Preservation of the Gardens at Hearst Castle

When the State of California began its stewardship of Hearst Castle in 1957, longtime Hearst employee Norman Rotanzi stayed on as Head Gardener. Working to maintain Mr. Hearst’s design intent, Mr. Rotanzi left a legacy of preservation that groundskeepers strive to fulfill today.

Plant maturation and mortality pose major challenges to gardeners. They prune on an annual cycle and maintain the landscape with plants of the same or similar species to those used during Hearst’s time.

In 1976, Hearst Castle received its designation as a National Historic Landmark. Since then, the grounds staff has diligently managed the gardens in accordance with the standards imposed by the Landmark status.

In 1994, Historic Services initiated a study to identify the preservation and maintenance requirements of the gardens. A team of consultants developed a detailed Landscape Preservation, Interpretation, and Management Plan. They surveyed and accurately mapped the plants, terraces, walkways, roads, and buildings. Staff identified plants and evaluated their condition. A Landscape Management Plan established proper procedures for fertilization, irrigation, pruning, and control of disease and pests.

Continuing investigation of photographs, correspondence, and historical documents ensures the preservation of the gardens of Hearst Castle in their original design and historical context.

With the support of Friends of Hearst Castle, we can restore these gardens to their original splendor for the enjoyment and enrichment of generations to come.

Visit the Friends of Hearst Castle for more information.